Skip to the day
LiveWW2The Second World War, in real time
Day 58
Saturday 28 October 1939

Lithuanian army formally enters the city of Vilna

From the LIVE WW2 feed

The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
Newest first
23:55GMT
23:55GMT
23:30GMT
23:30GMT
EditorialThe Atlantic Ledger

The world should not mistake the Lwów assembly's vote for consent

Two votes were taken in two very different chambers yesterday. In Washington the Senate voted 63 to 30 to repeal the arms embargo after almost four weeks of open debate. In Lwów an assembly elected under Soviet occupation voted to join Western Ukraine to Soviet Ukraine, to confiscate the landed estates and to nationalize the banks.

Washington
23:15GMT
23:15GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

Congress may accept a minority share in India's central government, Delhi hears

The Congress party may be willing to consider a plan under which representative Indians would share responsibility in the existing central Government, even with Congress in a minority, according to a message from Delhi.

India
23:00GMT
23:00GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Air raid warning sounds over the Firth of Forth in Scotland

An air raid warning was given in the Firth of Forth area of Scotland this morning, and the all clear sounded within half an hour, according to a London message.

Home front
22:45GMT
22:45GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

Paris radio calls the Senate vote the second great Allied victory

Britain and France have welcomed the Senate's vote to repeal the American arms embargo, and Paris radio calls it "the second great Allied victory of the war, the first being the pact with Turkey", according to a London message.

Washington
22:30GMT
22:30GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Tanner says Soviet demands would need five-sixths of Finland's Parliament

The Soviet demands on Finland are so far-reaching that a five-sixths majority of the Finnish Parliament would be needed to accept them, the Finance Minister, Väinö Tanner, said in an interview in Helsinki today.

Baltic
22:15GMT
22:15GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Berlin says the Pope's call to revise unjust treaties fits Versailles

Germany is in full agreement with the Pope's view that unjust treaties should be altered by negotiation, and this fits the Treaty of Versailles exactly, the official German news agency said today.

Peace
22:00GMT
22:00GMT
BreakingWireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Lithuanian army formally enters the city of Vilna

Lithuanian troops have formally entered the city of Vilna, which the Soviet Union has handed to Lithuania, according to reports reaching London.

Baltic
18:00GMT
18:00GMT
14:00GMT
14:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Hitler gives the Knight's Cross to 14 officers for the Polish campaign

Hitler has conferred the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 14 officers for their services in Poland, among them Major-General Hans Jeschonnek, Chief of the Air Force General Staff, according to Berlin information quoted by the British United Press.

Poland
13:15GMT
13:15GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

U-boat sinks the Ledbury as she rescues survivors, her captain says

A German U-boat sank the British freighter Ledbury while she was rescuing survivors of another British ship, the Menin Ridge, the Ledbury's captain has said, according to a London message.

At sea
12:45GMT
12:45GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

French Cabinet gives Lebrun power to ratify the treaty with Turkey

The French Cabinet has authorised President Albert Lebrun to ratify the mutual assistance treaty with Turkey, according to a London message.

Turkey
12:00GMT
12:00GMT
11:45GMT
11:45GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Lord Gort takes a tour of a Highland regiment's front-line trenches

Lord Gort, Commander-in-Chief of the British field force in France, visited a section of front-line trenches held by a Highland regiment yesterday and spent some time inspecting the lines, according to British Official Wireless.

11:30GMT
11:30GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Australia's Sixth Division will go first if troops are sent abroad

The Sixth Division of the Second Australian Imperial Force will be the first body of troops to go overseas if it is decided to send an Australian military force abroad, the Minister for Defence, Geoffrey Street, said in Melbourne today.

11:15GMT
11:15GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

Von Papen's return to Germany from Ankara is postponed indefinitely

The return to Germany of Franz von Papen, Hitler's Ambassador to Turkey, has been postponed indefinitely, according to a message from Ankara.

Turkey
11:00GMT
11:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Rumania takes Polish soldiers into internment after German and Soviet protests

Rumania has interned soldiers of the Polish army who took refuge on its territory, after German and Soviet protests against what they called a breach of international law, according to reports reaching London.

Poland
10:45GMT
10:45GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Britain makes an agreement with Italy for a permanent trade commission

Britain and Italy have agreed to set up a permanent mixed commission to regulate commercial affairs between the two countries, according to British Official Wireless.

10:30GMT
10:30GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

Spanish court gives General Miaja, Madrid's former defender, 15 years' exile

General José Miaja, who commanded the Republican defence of Madrid in the Spanish civil war, has been sentenced in his absence to 15 years' exile, according to a message from Madrid.

10:15GMT
10:15GMT
WireFECThe Far Eastern Courier

Gunman kills Liu Yishili, a Peiping supporter of Japan, at a hospital

Liu Yishili, a former official under Chiang Kai-shek who went over to the Japanese-sponsored government in North China, has been shot dead in Peiping, according to a message from Peiping.

Far East
10:00GMT
10:00GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

Berlin says the City of Flint is heading for Hamburg

The American freighter City of Flint is on her way to Hamburg, according to a message from Berlin received in New York.

At sea
09:45GMT
09:45GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Lwów assembly votes to join Western Ukraine to Soviet Ukraine

The People's Assembly of Western Ukraine, meeting in Lwów, has passed a resolution for a Soviet regime and for the incorporation of the region into Soviet Ukraine, according to a message from Lwów.

Poland
09:30GMT
09:30GMT
BreakingWireNYRThe New York Register

Senate votes 63 to 30 to repeal the arms embargo

The United States Senate has passed the neutrality bill by 63 votes to 30, voting to repeal the embargo on selling arms to countries at war after almost four weeks of debate, according to messages from Washington.

Washington
08:30GMT
08:30GMT
08:00GMT
08:00GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Vincent Crompton gets 20 years over IRA explosion in Liverpool

Vincent Crompton has been sentenced to 20 years' imprisonment over a recent explosion in Liverpool for which members of the Irish Republican Army were responsible, according to a London message.

Eire
07:45GMT
07:45GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Two German pocket battleships are probably raiding, a British naval authority says

Two German pocket battleships, the Admiral Scheer and the Deutschland, are very likely at sea as commerce raiders, a high British naval authority said in London yesterday.

At sea
07:30GMT
07:30GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Peter Fraser arrives in London for Empire war talks

Peter Fraser, New Zealand's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Education, has arrived in London to represent the Dominion at talks on co-ordinating the Empire's war measures, according to a London message.

07:15GMT
07:15GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

Madras Congress Ministry resigns as Bombay Assembly rejects the Viceroy's statement

The Congress Ministry in Madras has resigned, and the Bombay Legislative Assembly has voted by 92 votes to 56 to disapprove of the Viceroy's statement on India's future, according to a message from Bombay.

India
07:00GMT
07:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Pope Pius XII blames the world's evils on rejecting a universal morality

Pope Pius XII has traced the evils of the present age to the refusal to accept a standard of universal morality, in a 10,000-word encyclical issued at the Vatican, according to a United Press message.

Peace

Where things stood at the start of the day

City of Flint
Moscow has ordered the City of Flint to leave Murmansk. Cordell Hull has called on the Soviet Union to hand the freighter back to her American crew.
At sea
The Admiralty says a German U-boat has been found wrecked on the Goodwin Sands. Germany has invited neutrals to inspect the battleship Gneisenau.
Finland
Väinö Tanner says Finland's talks with Moscow have made slight progress. The Government is still considering the Soviet demands.
Vilna
Lithuanian troops have begun occupying the Vilna district, which the Soviet Union is handing to Lithuania.
Washington
The Senate has rejected a ban on selling poison gas to countries at war. President Roosevelt calls talk of sending Americans to Europe a dishonest fake.
India
The Madras Assembly has condemned the Viceroy's declaration by 153 votes to 22.
Balkans
Italy is sounding out Bulgaria on joining a Balkan bloc. Rumania has called its envoys home from four Balkan capitals.