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Day 32
Monday 2 October 1939

Berlin says German troops have entered Warsaw

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The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
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EditorialThe Imperial Review

The war is widening as the fighting in Poland ends

German troops entered Warsaw yesterday morning, the German High Command says, and the Polish garrison on the Hel peninsula surrendered on the same day. Berlin can now tell its own people and the neutral capitals that the Polish campaign is over, and it will use that claim to press London and Paris to make peace. Poland's President and its new Government under General Władysław Sikorski are now in France.

23:15GMT
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WireLSThe London Sentinel

London says RAF aircraft have flown over Berlin and Potsdam

Royal Air Force aircraft made reconnaissance flights over Berlin and Potsdam on the night of 1 October, the Air Ministry announced today.

23:00GMT
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WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

London says an unidentified raider has sunk the steamer Clement

The British steamer Clement, of 5,051 tons, has been sunk in the South Atlantic by an armed raider, the Ministry of Information in London announced today.

22:50GMT
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WireNYRThe New York Register

Pittman opens the Senate debate and says the arms embargo favors Germany

Senator Key Pittman, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, opened the Senate's debate on the neutrality bill today by calling the present arms embargo "a discrimination in favor of Germany."

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WireAPSAllied Press Service

Berlin says the Hel garrison has surrendered unconditionally

The Polish garrison on the fortified Hel peninsula surrendered unconditionally yesterday, the German High Command said today, calling Hel the last strongpoint of Polish resistance.

15:00GMT
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BreakingWireAPSAllied Press Service

Berlin says German troops have entered Warsaw

The first German troops entered Warsaw yesterday morning "without incident", the German High Command said in its report today.

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WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Latvia's Foreign Minister flies to Moscow for talks, Riga radio says

Vilhelms Munters, the Latvian Foreign Minister, is flying to Moscow today for talks with the Soviet Government, Riga radio announced last night.

08:30GMT
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WireAPSAllied Press Service

London says three RAF aircraft were shot down over the Saar

Three British aircraft were shot down and a fourth made a forced landing after five RAF aircraft met about 15 German fighters over the Saar on Saturday, the Air Ministry in London says.

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WireLSThe London Sentinel

Britain makes men aged 20 and 21 liable for military service

Men in Britain aged 20 and 21 are now liable to be called up for military service under a royal proclamation issued on Sunday.

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Where things stood at the start of the day

Britain
Churchill says Britain is preparing for a war of at least three years. He says Russia's national interest is the key to its next move.
Warsaw and Modlin
Berlin says the handover of Warsaw and Modlin is going to plan.
At sea
Berlin says it will treat British merchant ships as warships. The Admiralty has told merchant ships to be ready for a change in German submarine policy.
Italy
Hitler has received Italy's Foreign Minister, Count Ciano, in Berlin. Ribbentrop met him at the station.
Poland
Poland's ambassador in London says Poland will never recognise the German-Soviet agreement.
Home front
Britain held a national day of prayer on Sunday.