Skip to the day
LiveWW2The Second World War, in real time
Day 46
Monday 16 October 1939

German aircraft attack the Firth of Forth, Air Ministry says

From the LIVE WW2 feed

The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
Newest first
23:55GMT
23:55GMT
23:00GMT
23:00GMT
BreakingWireLSThe London Sentinel

German aircraft attack the Firth of Forth, Air Ministry says

German aircraft attempted to attack targets in Scotland this afternoon, and the Royal Air Force inflicted casualties on them, the Air Ministry said in London today.

19:30GMT
19:30GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Lithuanian troops are marching into Vilna, the BBC reports

Lithuanian troops are marching into Vilna, taking supplies of petrol and food to relieve shortages in the province, according to a BBC broadcast.

18:00GMT
18:00GMT
16:00GMT
16:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Finnish delegation arrives back in Helsinki from Moscow to report to Cabinet

The Finnish delegation to the talks in Moscow has arrived back in Helsinki to report to the Cabinet, according to a message from Helsinki today.

15:30GMT
15:30GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

British troops hold several miles of front in France, The Times reports

British troops now hold a front several miles long in France, according to the correspondent of The Times with the army.

14:30GMT
14:30GMT
WireFECThe Far Eastern Courier

Russians were aboard a bomber that raided Hankow, the Japanese say

The Japanese say Russians manned at least one of the bombers that raided Hankow on Saturday, according to a semi-official report from Shanghai.

14:00GMT
14:00GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

British warships land 400 survivors of two sunk French ships

British warships have landed in Britain 400 people, including women and children, from the French liner Bretagne and the cargo ship Louisiane, which were sunk in the Atlantic on Saturday, according to reports from London.

13:30GMT
13:30GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

Rome radio says 70,000 Soviet troops will garrison the three Baltic states

The Soviet Union will station 70,000 troops in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, Rome radio has announced, according to a report from London.

13:00GMT
13:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Reports in Copenhagen say Moscow wants Finnish islands and a military pact

The Soviet Union is demanding that Finland cede certain islands in the Gulf of Finland, pledge not to fortify the Aaland Islands and sign a military pact, according to reports from Moscow received in Copenhagen.

12:30GMT
12:30GMT
WireFECThe Far Eastern Courier

Abe says Japan may be unable to extend its American trade treaty

General Nobuyuki Abe, the Prime Minister of Japan, says it may be impossible for now to extend Japan's 1911 commercial treaty with the United States, which expires on 26 January, according to a report from Tokyo.

12:00GMT
12:00GMT
11:00GMT
11:00GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

French communiqué reports little activity on the Western Front amid rain

Activity on the Western Front was slight yesterday in misty, rainy weather, according to a French official communiqué relayed by the British Official Wireless.

10:30GMT
10:30GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Barkley expects Senate general debate on the neutrality bill to end Wednesday

Senator Alben Barkley of Kentucky, the Democratic leader in the Senate, predicts that general debate on the neutrality bill will be completed on Wednesday, according to a report from Washington.

10:00GMT
10:00GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

War Office denies German radio charge that Britain supplied gas to Poland

The War Office in London has again denied German radio reports that Polish troops used Yellow Cross gas mines supplied by Britain.

09:30GMT
09:30GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

British Official Wireless says 1,275 British ships have been convoyed safely

Convoys have brought 1,275 British and 47 Allied ships safely to their destinations up to 10 October, and no convoyed ship has been sunk by a submarine, according to the British Official Wireless, the government news service broadcast from Rugby.

09:00GMT
09:00GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Finland denies reports abroad that it has reached an agreement with Moscow

The Finnish Government says reports published abroad of an agreement with the Soviet Union do not match the facts, the BBC reports.

08:30GMT
08:30GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Polish ambassador to Moscow arrives in Stockholm with his staff, AP reports

Waclaw Grzybowski, the Polish ambassador to the Soviet Union, has arrived in Stockholm from Moscow with members of his embassy staff and their families, the Stockholm correspondent of the Associated Press reports.

08:00GMT
08:00GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Australia's wool clip will earn about £54 million this season, committee says

Australia will earn about £54,000,000 from this season's wool clip, compared with £42,500,000 last season, according to a statement from the Central Wool Committee in Sydney.

07:30GMT
07:30GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Admiralty says the carrier Ark Royal has not been sunk or damaged

The aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal has not been sunk or damaged in any way, the Admiralty said in London yesterday.

07:00GMT
07:00GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

Crew and passengers of the sunk liner Lochavon land in England

The crew and six passengers of the Royal Mail liner Lochavon, which was sunk in the Atlantic early on Saturday, were landed in England yesterday, according to reports from London.

06:30GMT
06:30GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

First 300 Soviet troops land at Paldiski in Estonia, Tallinn reports

The first detachment of 300 Soviet troops has landed at Paldiski, a port on the north-west coast of Estonia, according to a report from Tallinn yesterday.

06:00GMT
06:00GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Further Admiralty list puts the number of Royal Oak survivors at 414

A further Admiralty list of survivors of the battleship HMS Royal Oak puts the total at 414, down from the 463 reported earlier, according to a London cable dated yesterday.

03:30GMT
03:30GMT

Where things stood at the start of the day

At sea
An Admiralty list issued in London puts the number of Royal Oak survivors at 463, according to a Press Association cable.
Hood
German naval circles claim the battlecruiser Hood is so badly damaged that she will be out of action for months.
Blockade
American naval experts say the loss of Royal Oak could threaten the British blockade if submarine losses continue.
Washington
Senator Key Pittman says Lindbergh's radio address encourages the ideology of the totalitarian governments.
Canada
Canadian ministers treat Lindbergh's speech as the view of a private citizen.
U-boats
The American liner President Harding has rescued the 36 crew of the British steamer Heronspool.