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Day 8
Friday 8 September 1939

Berlin says its troops have entered Warsaw

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The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
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23:55GMT
23:55GMT
23:20GMT
23:20GMT
EditorialThe Imperial Review

Berlin's word is not evidence that Warsaw has fallen

The German High Command said this afternoon that its armoured troops had entered Warsaw at 5.15, Berlin time. The Polish Embassy in London called that completely false this evening. Those two statements are all the evidence there is. There is no third account, observer, photograph or named commander.

21:30GMT
21:30GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Canada's opposition leader tells the Commons this war is Canada's war

Robert Manion, the leader of Canada's Opposition, told the House of Commons today that to him this war is Canada's war. He set out the causes for which he said Canada is going to war alongside Britain and France.

22:10GMT
22:10GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Japanese Canadians pledge loyalty and service to Ottawa

The Japanese Canadian Citizens League has sent the Prime Minister, Mackenzie King, a telegram pledging the loyalty and service of its members.

20:45GMT
20:45GMT
AnalysisLSThe London Sentinel

Berlin and the Polish Embassy give opposite accounts of Warsaw

Berlin says its armoured troops entered Warsaw this afternoon. The Polish Embassy in London says that is completely false, and adds that the city is being bombed at this moment.

20:05GMT
20:05GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Polish Embassy in London says the Warsaw report is completely false

The German announcement that troops have entered Warsaw is completely false, the Polish Embassy in London said this evening.

19:20GMT
19:20GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Washington applies its neutrality law to South Africa

President Roosevelt has issued two further proclamations applying American neutrality law to the state of war between Germany and the Union of South Africa.

18:20GMT
18:20GMT
AnalysisSOThe Stockholm Observer

Warsaw radio silent since morning as Berlin claims to be in the city

Warsaw radio has been silent since this morning, and Berlin said this afternoon that its armoured troops had entered the city.

18:50GMT
18:50GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Roosevelt proclaims a limited national emergency

President Roosevelt has proclaimed a national emergency, limited to the enforcement of American neutrality and the strengthening of national defense within peace-time authorizations.

16:50GMT
16:50GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Berlin says its armoured troops have entered Warsaw

German armoured troops entered Warsaw at 5.15 this afternoon, Berlin time, the German Supreme High Command says.

17:20GMT
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WireNYRThe New York Register

Roosevelt says there is no food shortage in prospect

The United States has ample food supplies and no shortage is in prospect, President Roosevelt told his press conference today.

14:50GMT
14:50GMT
AnalysisALThe Atlantic Ledger

Two ships lost to suspected mines and no government says whose

Two ships were reported lost today to what survivors believe were mines. One was a Dutch minesweeper in Dutch coastal waters, and the other was a German steamer south of the Øresund. In neither case has any government said whose mines they were.

14:20GMT
14:20GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

German steamer sunk south of the Øresund with seven lost

The German steamer Helfrid Bismark has been sunk south of the Øresund, the strait between Denmark and Sweden. Seven of her crew are reported killed and seven were brought ashore.

13:30GMT
13:30GMT
AnalysisPDThe Paris Dispatch

Paris papers report a seven-mile advance that the communiqué leaves out

Several Paris papers said this afternoon that the northern flank of the French advance has gone seven or eight miles into Germany. This morning's official statement says only that there have been local advances.

14:00GMT
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WireAPSAllied Press Service

Dutch minesweeper lost with 29 reported dead

A Dutch minesweeper has been disabled by an explosion in Dutch coastal waters, and 29 of her crew are reported killed.

12:00GMT
12:00GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

French communiqué reports local advances in the Saar

French troops have made new local advances in the Saar sector and have strengthened their forward positions, the French War Ministry says.

13:00GMT
13:00GMT
WireSCThe Southern Cross

Earle Page to give up the Country Party leadership

Sir Earle Page announced this evening that he will submit his resignation as leader of Australia's Country Party.

12:30GMT
12:30GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Berlin places its armoured forces at Nadarzyn, south-west of Warsaw

German armoured forces are at Nadarzyn, south-west of Warsaw, the German High Command says. It says its columns have also passed Pułtusk, Mszczonów and Rawa Mazowiecka.

08:15GMT
08:15GMT
AnalysisSOThe Stockholm Observer

Berlin says 25,000 Polish prisoners and Warsaw says 1,500

Berlin says it has taken 25,000 Polish prisoners, and Warsaw says the figure is about 1,500. The German figure is nearly seventeen times the Polish one, which is too wide a gap for further reporting to close.

07:30GMT
07:30GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Warsaw radio says only 1,500 Poles have been taken prisoner

German forces have taken about 1,500 Polish soldiers prisoner in the first week of the war, Warsaw radio said this morning. The German High Command has given a figure of 25,000.

03:50GMT
03:50GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Warsaw radio is heard again and calls on the city to dig defences

Warsaw radio was broadcasting again this morning after a day of silence on Thursday. Listeners in Budapest picked up the station in the early hours.

Where things stood at the start of the day

Poland
Berlin says Westerplatte surrendered at twenty past ten yesterday and puts the garrison at 120 men, giving no figure for the dead or taken. Polish radio was still broadcasting that the position is defending itself, and Warsaw reports eight air raids.
The Atlantic
Chamberlain has told the Commons that three or four British merchant ships have been sunk besides the Athenia, naming none and giving no positions. A convoy system is being established, and the government has still given no figure for British aircraft lost.
Britain at home
About 1,475,000 children and mothers have been moved out of British cities since 1 September, the Prime Minister says. More than ten million leaflets have been dropped over northern and western Germany on three successive nights, and the aircraft reported no enemy action.
Western Front
The plainest public statement about the French army came from London: Chamberlain told the Commons that French forces are in contact with the enemy on the common frontier. The Paris communiqué has said less than that for three days and still names no sector.
The Empire
Canada's Parliament opened its special war session and adjourned without declaring war. Smuts has set the limits of South Africa's war: defence of the Union and the Cape route, and help with trade, shipping and finance.
Neutrals
Japan has told the European powers it will concentrate on China and stay out of their war, and its talks with Britain over Tientsin are suspended. Switzerland has imposed a visa requirement on foreigners as people reach its frontier from countries at war.