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Day 13
Wednesday 13 September 1939

Chamberlain tells the Commons the troops are in France

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The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
Newest first
23:50GMT
23:50GMT
EditorialThe London Sentinel

A slow censorship hands the story to Berlin

The Prime Minister spoke to the Commons for half an hour this afternoon and gave it few facts. He said British troops are in France, and left out how many, where, and when they will fight. He said the French advance has been completely successful, and left out its objective, its opponent and its depth.

23:20GMT
23:20GMT
22:40GMT
22:40GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Canada's munitions and supply bill receives Royal Assent

The Canadian bill creating a Department of Munitions and Supply completed its passage through Parliament and received Royal Assent at 17:15 GMT today.

21:00GMT
21:00GMT
AnalysisPDThe Paris Dispatch

Daladier takes Foreign Affairs himself and creates a Ministry of Blockade

Édouard Daladier has reorganised his government and taken Foreign Affairs himself. He remains President of the Council and Minister of National Defence and War, and so now holds three portfolios.

19:30GMT
19:30GMT
CommuniquéAPSAllied Press Service

Roosevelt summons Congress into special session on 21 September

President Roosevelt has called Congress into extraordinary session, to meet at noon Washington time on Thursday 21 September, which is 16:00 GMT. The proclamation was signed shortly before noon in Washington today, and the only reason it gives is the constitutional formula. Washington expects the session to deal with the neutrality legislation and the arms embargo, which Roosevelt brought into effect by proclamation on 5 September. The proclamation itself leaves that subject unmentioned. The operative text follows.

The President of the United States

Official text

Whereas public interests require that the Congress of the United States should be convened in extra session at twelve o'clock, noon, on Thursday, the Twenty-first day of September, 1939, to receive such communication as may be made by the Executive;

18:30GMT
18:30GMT
AnalysisLSThe London Sentinel

Troop news was released, withdrawn, seized and released again in six hours

News that British troops had arrived in France was released, withdrawn, seized by police and released again within six hours on Monday night, according to an account read to the Commons this afternoon.

17:10GMT
17:10GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Hoare tells the Commons the General Staff overruled the release of troop news

The General Staff overruled the release of news that British troops were in France on Monday night, the Lord Privy Seal, Sir Samuel Hoare, told the Commons in a reply that began at 16:33 GMT.

16:20GMT
16:20GMT
AnalysisPDThe Paris Dispatch

French navy announces the accidental loss of a cruiser at Casablanca

The French navy has announced the accidental loss of the cruiser La Tour d'Auvergne at Casablanca, in a brief communiqué that is its only statement so far. The fire at the jetée Delure was still burning through the afternoon.

15:45GMT
15:45GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Chamberlain says three Polish destroyers have joined the British Fleet

Three destroyers of the Polish Navy have joined the Fleet and are taking part in the work of the light forces, the Prime Minister told the Commons this afternoon. He described them as very efficient.

15:10GMT
15:10GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Chamberlain says British troops are in France and have yet to see action

British troops are in France and have yet to go into action, the Prime Minister told the Commons in a statement that began at 14:51 GMT. He said reports that the British Expeditionary Force had already been engaged are inaccurate.

11:30GMT
11:30GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Two explosions tear through a French warship in Casablanca harbour

A French naval vessel lying alongside the jetée Delure at Casablanca was torn open by two explosions this morning. The second explosion followed the first within seconds and was the heavier of the two.

08:00GMT
08:00GMT
AnalysisIRThe Imperial Review

Congress Working Committee is still meeting at Wardha without a statement

The Working Committee of the Indian National Congress has been in session at Wardha since Sunday and has yet to publish anything.

04:30GMT
04:30GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Berlin says the ring around Warsaw was closed in the east yesterday

The ring around Warsaw was closed in the east yesterday, according to German reports issued through the night, which present the Polish position as collapsing.

01:00GMT
01:00GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Poland says German attempts to cross the Narew and the Bug have failed

German attempts to force the Narew and the Bug rivers have been frustrated, according to Polish communiqués that have been circulating since yesterday. They say heavy fighting is continuing between Kutno and Warsaw and that the fortress at Modlin is holding out.

Where things stood at the start of the day

Warsaw
Polish General Headquarters said German forces had been driven back and put the nearest about six miles from the centre. Berlin said its encirclement was tightening; both statements were issued on the 12th and neither can be checked.
Lwów
The city's radio said volunteers were digging trenches and building shelters. German reporting claimed an advance towards the region, and that claim was the only basis for any statement about how near the fighting had come.
Western Front
The French morning communiqué reported a calm night east of the Saar. Depth, units and losses stayed out of it, as they have since the operation began.
Britain
The government announced that British troops are in France and have not been in action, giving no units, numbers or ports. Between 7,000 and 8,000 civil servants are leaving London for undisclosed destinations.
The Atlantic
Both crews torpedoed on Monday were reported safe, the Firby's aboard Scanpenn and the Inverliffey's aboard the American R. G. Stewart. No survivor figure was given for either ship.
France
Chamberlain met Daladier somewhere in France for talks on the conduct of the war. The censor released the meeting and kept its location and contents.
Canada
Ottawa's first war budget put a 20 per cent surtax on income tax, taxed excess profits and raised duties on tobacco, tea and coffee. The munitions and supply bill was still before the Commons at the close of the day.
The neutrals and the Dominions
Latvia ordered three military classes to report and gave no reason. Australia appointed a Controller of Shipping; England and Wales will plough 1.5 million more acres for next year's harvest.