Skip to the day
LiveWW2The Second World War, in real time
Day 52
Sunday 22 October 1939

Finland's envoy Paasikivi has left for Moscow with counter-proposals

From the LIVE WW2 feed

The Second World War, in real time, 87 years on.

The day in dispatches

Filed through the day, as it happened
Newest first
23:55GMT
23:55GMT
22:30GMT
22:30GMT
EditorialThe Southern Cross

Merchant ships should sail in convoy while submarines hunt the Atlantic

The British steamer Heronspool was a few hours past the protection of her convoy, about 300 miles off Ireland, when a U-boat found her. Her radio operator, George Haresnape, says the ship fought the submarine with a single gun for four hours in the dark before a torpedo sank her.

At sea
19:00GMT
19:00GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

Gandhi says Britain's offer to India is too vague

Mahatma Gandhi says Britain's offer to India is too vague and that the Indian National Congress wants India treated as an independent nation, according to reports from Bombay.

18:00GMT
18:00GMT
17:00GMT
17:00GMT
WireFECThe Far Eastern Courier

Japan's Foreign Minister says no third power can change its new order

Japan's determination to bring a new order to East Asia is too strong to be changed by the interference of a third power, the Foreign Minister, Admiral Kichisaburo Nomura, said in a speech.

Far East
16:00GMT
16:00GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Senate's general debate on the neutrality bill has practically ended

The general debate on the neutrality bill in the United States Senate has practically ended after three weeks, according to reports from Washington.

Washington
15:00GMT
15:00GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Chile and Argentina will give warring nations' submarines 24 hours in port

Chile will keep giving port facilities to submarines of countries at war for up to 24 hours, the Chilean Foreign Office says, because it treats submarines the same as surface warships.

Washington
14:00GMT
14:00GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Britain calls Germany's charge that it gave Poland poison gas a fabrication

Britain has again denied supplying poison gas to Poland and says a German pamphlet repeating the charge in neutral countries is a fabrication, according to a British official radio message.

Poland
13:15GMT
13:15GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Danish ships are accepting British convoy despite German warning, report says

Danish merchant ships are accepting British convoy protection after Germany's warning that it will treat neutral ships carrying contraband as enemy vessels, according to a report from Copenhagen.

At sea
12:45GMT
12:45GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

Swedish steamer Gustaf Adolf is sunk in the North Sea, Stockholm reports

The Swedish cargo steamer Gustaf Adolf has been sunk in the North Sea, and the Norwegian steamer Biscaya has rescued her crew of 19, according to a message from Stockholm.

At sea
12:15GMT
12:15GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

German communiqué says the French have left the Warndt Forest

The French have evacuated the Warndt Forest region except for two hills close to the border, the German High Command says in a communiqué.

12:00GMT
12:00GMT
11:45GMT
11:45GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Estonia is practically closed as Soviet troops reach their bases, Helsinki reports

Estonia is now practically a closed country, and the only way to cross its frontier is by air, according to reports reaching London from Helsinki.

Baltic
11:30GMT
11:30GMT
BreakingWireSOThe Stockholm Observer

Finland's envoy Paasikivi has left for Moscow with counter-proposals

Juho Paasikivi, Finland's envoy in its talks with the Soviet Union, has left for Moscow carrying counter-proposals to the Soviet demands, according to reports reaching London from Helsinki.

Baltic
11:00GMT
11:00GMT
WireFECThe Far Eastern Courier

Three Chinese killed in a gun battle on the Shanghai settlement border

Three Chinese, one of them a policeman, were killed and others wounded in a clash yesterday on the border of the International Settlement in Shanghai, according to reports from the city.

Far East
10:45GMT
10:45GMT
WireAPSAllied Press Service

American ship lands survivors of two torpedoed British ships at Bordeaux

The American steamer Independence Hall has landed about 300 survivors of the Bibby liner Yorkshire and the steamer City of Mandalay at Bordeaux, according to reports from France.

At sea
10:30GMT
10:30GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

First party of Germans evacuated from Latvia has arrived in Berlin

The first party of Germans evacuated from Latvia has arrived in Berlin, according to a report received in London.

Baltic
10:15GMT
10:15GMT
WireSOThe Stockholm Observer

German patrol ship hits three mines off Denmark and only five survive

All but five of the 74 crew of the German mine patrol vessel Este 701 died when she struck three mines between Falsterbo and the Danish island of Møn, according to reports from Denmark.

At sea
10:00GMT
10:00GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

Poland's Foreign Minister says Poland does not recognise the Soviet plebiscite

Poland does not recognise the Soviet plebiscite in former Polish territory, the Polish Foreign Minister, August Zaleski, has told a newspaper correspondent in Paris.

Poland
09:45GMT
09:45GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

Saracoğlu says Turkey's President and Prime Minister are about to visit Moscow

Turkey's President, İsmet İnönü, and its Prime Minister, Refik Saydam, are about to visit Moscow, the Foreign Minister, Şükrü Saracoğlu, has said, according to a message from Ankara.

09:30GMT
09:30GMT
WirePDThe Paris Dispatch

French communiqué says the night was quiet on the Western Front

The French general headquarters reported a quiet night on the Western Front in its morning communiqué today.

08:45GMT
08:45GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

Hitler has called all Nazi district leaders to Berlin, report says

Adolf Hitler has ordered all Nazi Party district leaders to Berlin for important consultations today, according to a report from Berlin.

08:30GMT
08:30GMT
08:15GMT
08:15GMT
WireALThe Atlantic Ledger

Izvestia says the Turkish treaties do not damage Russia's interests

The British and French treaties with Turkey leave Russia's direct interests intact, the Soviet government newspaper Izvestia says, according to a message from Moscow.

08:00GMT
08:00GMT
WireIRThe Imperial Review

British, French and Turkish commanders have finished talks in Ankara, agency says

British, French and Turkish military leaders have completed their discussions in Ankara on co-operation under the new treaty, the Ankara correspondent of the Associated Press of Great Britain reports.

07:45GMT
07:45GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Hore-Belisha says Britain will not lay down arms without guarantees

No peace proposal that relies on a broken word can be considered, the Secretary of State for War, Leslie Hore-Belisha, said in a radio broadcast yesterday reviewing the first seven weeks of the war.

Peace
07:30GMT
07:30GMT
WireNYRThe New York Register

Heronspool radio operator says a U-boat fought his ship for four hours

A German submarine sank the British steamer Heronspool only after a four-hour fight at night, the ship's radio operator, George Haresnape, said on reaching New York yesterday aboard the American liner President Harding.

At sea
07:15GMT
07:15GMT
WireLSThe London Sentinel

Air Ministry says three German aircraft were shot down over a convoy

At least three of 12 German aircraft that attacked a British convoy in the North Sea yesterday were brought down, the Admiralty and the Air Ministry announced in London.

At sea

Where things stood at the start of the day

Turkey
Turkey's Foreign Minister, Şükrü Saracoğlu, says the treaty with Britain and France leaves Turkey's old friendship with Russia intact. German newspapers say Turkey must take the consequences, while Egyptian newspapers call it the Allies' first real victory.
At sea
Germany has told neutral countries that their merchant ships sailing in British convoys will be treated as enemy vessels. About 300 Royal Oak survivors have reached London.
Finland
Finland's envoy, Juho Paasikivi, was due to leave for Moscow last night for further talks with the Soviet Union, a London report said.
Britain
The Air Ministry says German aircraft tried to reconnoitre the Firth of Forth on Friday. The War Office says it believes Germany intends to use poison gas.
Washington
President Roosevelt says the limit in his ban on submarines of countries at war is flexible. Cordell Hull says Washington may protest to Britain over seized American mail.
Poland
Britain says German losses in Poland were heavier than Berlin admits. The Danish newspaper Politiken says Germany will create a Polish state on 1 November.