The day in dispatches
Merchant ships should sail in convoy while submarines hunt the Atlantic
SYDNEY The British steamer Heronspool was a few hours past the protection of her convoy, about 300 miles off Ireland, when a U-boat found her. Her radio operator, George Haresnape, says the ship fought the submarine with a single gun for four hours in the dark before a torpedo sank her.
Gandhi says Britain's offer to India is too vague
BOMBAY Mahatma Gandhi says Britain's offer to India is too vague and that the Indian National Congress wants India treated as an independent nation, according to reports from Bombay.
Japan's Foreign Minister says no third power can change its new order
TOKYO Japan's determination to bring a new order to East Asia is too strong to be changed by the interference of a third power, the Foreign Minister, Admiral Kichisaburo Nomura, said in a speech.
Senate's general debate on the neutrality bill has practically ended
WASHINGTON The general debate on the neutrality bill in the United States Senate has practically ended after three weeks, according to reports from Washington.
Chile and Argentina will give warring nations' submarines 24 hours in port
SANTIAGO Chile will keep giving port facilities to submarines of countries at war for up to 24 hours, the Chilean Foreign Office says, because it treats submarines the same as surface warships.
Britain calls Germany's charge that it gave Poland poison gas a fabrication
LONDON Britain has again denied supplying poison gas to Poland and says a German pamphlet repeating the charge in neutral countries is a fabrication, according to a British official radio message.
Danish ships are accepting British convoy despite German warning, report says
COPENHAGEN Danish merchant ships are accepting British convoy protection after Germany's warning that it will treat neutral ships carrying contraband as enemy vessels, according to a report from Copenhagen.
Swedish steamer Gustaf Adolf is sunk in the North Sea, Stockholm reports
LONDON The Swedish cargo steamer Gustaf Adolf has been sunk in the North Sea, and the Norwegian steamer Biscaya has rescued her crew of 19, according to a message from Stockholm.
German communiqué says the French have left the Warndt Forest
PARIS The French have evacuated the Warndt Forest region except for two hills close to the border, the German High Command says in a communiqué.
Estonia is practically closed as Soviet troops reach their bases, Helsinki reports
HELSINKI Estonia is now practically a closed country, and the only way to cross its frontier is by air, according to reports reaching London from Helsinki.
Finland's envoy Paasikivi has left for Moscow with counter-proposals
HELSINKI Juho Paasikivi, Finland's envoy in its talks with the Soviet Union, has left for Moscow carrying counter-proposals to the Soviet demands, according to reports reaching London from Helsinki.
Three Chinese killed in a gun battle on the Shanghai settlement border
SHANGHAI Three Chinese, one of them a policeman, were killed and others wounded in a clash yesterday on the border of the International Settlement in Shanghai, according to reports from the city.
American ship lands survivors of two torpedoed British ships at Bordeaux
BORDEAUX The American steamer Independence Hall has landed about 300 survivors of the Bibby liner Yorkshire and the steamer City of Mandalay at Bordeaux, according to reports from France.
First party of Germans evacuated from Latvia has arrived in Berlin
RIGA The first party of Germans evacuated from Latvia has arrived in Berlin, according to a report received in London.
German patrol ship hits three mines off Denmark and only five survive
COPENHAGEN All but five of the 74 crew of the German mine patrol vessel Este 701 died when she struck three mines between Falsterbo and the Danish island of Møn, according to reports from Denmark.
Poland's Foreign Minister says Poland does not recognise the Soviet plebiscite
PARIS Poland does not recognise the Soviet plebiscite in former Polish territory, the Polish Foreign Minister, August Zaleski, has told a newspaper correspondent in Paris.
Saracoğlu says Turkey's President and Prime Minister are about to visit Moscow
ANKARA Turkey's President, İsmet İnönü, and its Prime Minister, Refik Saydam, are about to visit Moscow, the Foreign Minister, Şükrü Saracoğlu, has said, according to a message from Ankara.
French communiqué says the night was quiet on the Western Front
PARIS The French general headquarters reported a quiet night on the Western Front in its morning communiqué today.
Hitler has called all Nazi district leaders to Berlin, report says
BERLIN Adolf Hitler has ordered all Nazi Party district leaders to Berlin for important consultations today, according to a report from Berlin.
Izvestia says the Turkish treaties do not damage Russia's interests
MOSCOW The British and French treaties with Turkey leave Russia's direct interests intact, the Soviet government newspaper Izvestia says, according to a message from Moscow.
British, French and Turkish commanders have finished talks in Ankara, agency says
ANKARA British, French and Turkish military leaders have completed their discussions in Ankara on co-operation under the new treaty, the Ankara correspondent of the Associated Press of Great Britain reports.
Hore-Belisha says Britain will not lay down arms without guarantees
LONDON No peace proposal that relies on a broken word can be considered, the Secretary of State for War, Leslie Hore-Belisha, said in a radio broadcast yesterday reviewing the first seven weeks of the war.
Heronspool radio operator says a U-boat fought his ship for four hours
NEW YORK A German submarine sank the British steamer Heronspool only after a four-hour fight at night, the ship's radio operator, George Haresnape, said on reaching New York yesterday aboard the American liner President Harding.
Air Ministry says three German aircraft were shot down over a convoy
LONDON At least three of 12 German aircraft that attacked a British convoy in the North Sea yesterday were brought down, the Admiralty and the Air Ministry announced in London.
Where things stood at the start of the day
- Turkey
- Turkey's Foreign Minister, Şükrü Saracoğlu, says the treaty with Britain and France leaves Turkey's old friendship with Russia intact. German newspapers say Turkey must take the consequences, while Egyptian newspapers call it the Allies' first real victory.
- At sea
- Germany has told neutral countries that their merchant ships sailing in British convoys will be treated as enemy vessels. About 300 Royal Oak survivors have reached London.
- Finland
- Finland's envoy, Juho Paasikivi, was due to leave for Moscow last night for further talks with the Soviet Union, a London report said.
- Britain
- The Air Ministry says German aircraft tried to reconnoitre the Firth of Forth on Friday. The War Office says it believes Germany intends to use poison gas.
- Washington
- President Roosevelt says the limit in his ban on submarines of countries at war is flexible. Cordell Hull says Washington may protest to Britain over seized American mail.
- Poland
- Britain says German losses in Poland were heavier than Berlin admits. The Danish newspaper Politiken says Germany will create a Polish state on 1 November.